Spike Lee's Blackkklansman
Have you noticed there haven't been
many fictional films about Donald Trump's rein as President except Spike
Lee's BLACKKKLANSMAN? And then again, some viewers may say it's not
really about Trump at all. Maybe because not many people saw the movie in
the first place.
I, for one, am glad I did
see it. Why? Because I can maybe now tell which side Lee is on: white or
black. It always frustrated me that I didn't really know if this provocative
and excellent director preferred to sit on the fence instead. Was it even
possible he was not on anyone's side, that both whites and blacks were equally
unsympathetic and unlikable? Or, sympathetic and likable?
I have been trying to answer
that question whenever I see Lee's movie, "Do the Right Thing" ( 1989
): questioning his motives when one character Mookie ( played by Lee himself )
throws a trash can through the window of Sal's Pizzeria, thus starting a riot
among the races in the Bed-Stuy neighborhood. There's no doubt that the
people who live there are a mixed bag: individuals we respect, like
Mother Sister ( Ruby Dee), Da Mayor ( Ossie Davis ), and Mookie's sister (
Lee's real sibbling ) as well as characters we feel are trouble makers
and self-serving, including Buggin' Out (Giancarlo Esposito ) and Sal
(Danny Aiello).
What did Lee really think
about the races? Were the blacks or whites at fault for the death of a black
man in the neighborhood? Were both groups to blame? Would the situation
get better? The film's last shot suggests that things would go on as usual.
Nothing would change as people went about their way. Text positioned
under the photographs of Martin Luther King and Malcolm X after
this last image infers two opposing sides of our country's future: we can
follow non-violence (King ) or self-protection ( Malcolm X ).
Black and white characters
and circumstances in Lee's "Jungle Fever" are similarly ambiguous. A
black architect ( Wesley Snipes ) and his white assistant ( Annabella Sciorra
are decent, sincere and in love, although we feel sorry for Sciorra;
yet her selfish Italian family are just as closed-minded as Snipes'
father ( Ossie Davis ). While the relationship goes badly, we still hope for
the best. Of course, we are also pulling for Snipes and his wife,
too. Again, we feel sympathy for nearly all the characters, no matter
what their race or flaws.
This same ambivalence
appears to exist toward the characters in "Blackkklansman." We admire
Ron Stallworth ( John David Washington ) who becomes the first
black cop ( in the early 1970's ) to join the Colorado Springs Police
Department. Yet we want him to be stronger in his resolve against his white
racist colleagues. We want him to show that he cares more for the Black Student
Union than he seemingly does. In a word, we want him to get off the fence
by taking a side. The same is true of his white partner Flip ( Adam Driver )
who is Jewish but doesn't seem to care that much. His distaste for the Ku Klux
Klan seems a bit tepid.
Regardless of the main characters'
lukewarm behavior toward their adversaries, the audience itself has no
respect for the Ku Klux Klan, only disdain for their extreme stupidity
and bad deeds. Even though we may feel a tinge of sympathy for a Klansman
wife ( Connie ), we only laugh at her humiliation. This feeling toward a white
group is one of the strongest Lee has presented in any of his films ( in my
memory, at least ). By the time we get to the film's closing of news footage
from Charlottesville, Virginia, showing a White Supremacy Group, we
are livid. From the 1970's to 2017, not much has changed, just like the
conclusion of "Do the Right Thing."
That may be Lee's main
theme. Yet there's another one. We can't forget the footage of Donald Trump
also in the closing montage. Now that's someone else we can hate besides the
Klan.
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