STATE OF THE UNION ADDRESS: A GREEK TRAGEDY
Last night, on February 5, 2019, people from
around the world had the chance to see a new "Play" on TV. It was
called "State of the Union (SOTU ) Address" and starred the American
President, Donald Trump. Other characters of note included Speaker Nancy Pelosi
and various senators who would be running for President in 2020, like Elizabeth
Warren, Kamala Harris, Kirsten Gillibrand and Corey Booker. Other characters
involved in the plot played important parts as well.
The stage was the House of
Representatives, the genre combined both comedy and tragedy and the primary
emphasis was spectacle. ( Naturally, dialogue was salient as well because
the "Play" was primarily political discourse.)
Due to the medium's
excellent technology, TV viewers could see the various characters clearly in
the Chamber, and most important, see their reactions to the President's speech;
it was almost as if we were characters in the House ourselves. Surprisingly
enough, these above- mentioned aspects of SOTU could comprise what Aristotle
labeled his six parts of Tragedy: Plot ( organization of incidents or in this
case, speech topics); character ( ethos ); thought ( spoken words/
dialogue ); diction; melody ( quality of speech); and spectacle ( sensory
elements, like costumes, scenery, resonance of actor's voice, actor's
gesture). While these categories are noted in order, and, therefore, Aristotle
considered Spectacle the least important, this critic thought Spectacle was
predominant. And although Aristotle would probably believe the "Play"
was a tragedy, many people might disagree, describing it as a comedy because of
the varied "lies" and actions propagated by the main character on and
off the stage.
Showing that Spectacle is
attention-getting is not hard. The freshman class of female Representatives,
dressed in white and dancing in their spaces, certainly proves that costumes
and gesturing were salient. The facial expressions of Adam Schiff and Nancy
Pelosi, while somewhat subtle, were other obvious evidences of gesturing. They
were behaviors that we TV viewers observed carefully. In fact, we often watched
the characters' response to Trump's spoken words ( thought ) more closely than
listening to the speech itself.
Finally, the aspect of
melody ( literally ) was present, too, although it was in the form of a song:
The House sang "Happy Birthday" to one of Trump's guests, a
congregant of the Pittsburgh Synagogue and shooting surviver.
Speaking of what characters
were there this year at the "Play," we couldn't help but notice who
wasn't there at this sequel: John McCain, Al Franken, and Jeff
Sessions.
And lastly, speaking of
Aristotle, he was the one who wrote, " The whole is more than the sum of
its parts." How true.
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